Rock and roll but i like it9/27/2023 In 1942, before the concept of rock and roll had been defined, Billboard magazine columnist Maurie Orodenker started to use the term to describe upbeat recordings such as "Rock Me" by Sister Rosetta Tharpe her style on that recording was described as "rock-and-roll spiritual singing". In 1934, the song "Rock and Roll" by the Boswell Sisters appeared in the film Transatlantic Merry-Go-Round. Huey "Piano" Smith credits Cha Cha Hogan, a jump-blues shouter and comic in New Orleans, with popularizing the term in his 1950 song "My Walking Baby". It was used in 1940s recordings and reviews of what became known as " rhythm and blues" music aimed at a black audience. Various gospel, blues and swing recordings used the phrase before it became widely popular blues singer Trixie Smith recorded "My Rocks Me with One Steady Roll" in 1922. A retired Welsh seaman named William Fender can be heard singing the phrase "rock and roll" when describing a sexual encounter in his performance of the traditional song " The Baffled Knight" to the folklorist James Madison Carpenter in the early 1930s, which he would have learned at sea in the 1800s the recording can be heard on the Vaughan Williams Memorial Library website. The phrase "rocking and rolling" originally described the movement of a ship on the ocean, but by the early 20th century was used both to describe the spiritual fervor of black church rituals and as a sexual analogy. The term is sometimes also used as synonymous with "rock music" and is defined as such in some dictionaries. The term "rock and roll" is defined by Greg Kot in Encyclopædia Britannica as the music that originated in the mid-1950s and later developed "into the more encompassing international style known as rock music". Terminology Sign commemorating the role of Alan Freed and Cleveland, Ohio, in the origins of rock and roll Some people believe that the music had a positive influence on the civil rights movement, because both Black American and White American teenagers enjoyed it. It is often portrayed in movies, fan magazines, and on television. Rock and roll had a polarizing influence on lifestyles, fashion, attitudes, and language. After the mid-1950s, electric bass guitars ("Fender bass") and drum kits became popular in classic rock. Classic rock and roll is usually played with one or two electric guitars (one lead, one rhythm) and a double bass (string bass). The beat is essentially a dance rhythm with an accentuated backbeat, almost always provided by a snare drum. These instruments were generally replaced or supplemented by guitar in the middle to late 1950s. In the earliest rock and roll styles, either the piano or saxophone was typically the lead instrument. By the mid-1960s, rock and roll had developed into "the more encompassing international style known as rock music, though the latter also continued to be known in many circles as rock and roll." For the purpose of differentiation, this article deals with the first definition. Īccording to journalist Greg Kot, "rock and roll" refers to a style of popular music originating in the United States in the 1950s. While rock and roll's formative elements can be heard in blues records from the 1920s and in country records of the 1930s, the genre did not acquire its name until 1954. It originated from African-American music such as jazz, rhythm and blues, boogie-woogie, gospel, jump blues, as well as country music. Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock 'n' roll, or rock n roll) is a genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s. Late 1940s – early 1950s, Southern United States For other uses, see Rock and roll (disambiguation). For the general rock music genre, see Rock music. This article is about the 1950s style of music.
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